ILLUSTRATING SHADOWS
focusing on education and interesting practical aspects of sundial design
FREE Excel SPREADSHEETS
for Open Office, use these

*** Try cubicShadows.xls spreadsheet very small, easy, and does most dialling stuff  ***

If you do not have Excel, consider downloading
Open Office which runs these spreadsheets well.
FREE ~ DAY SPECIFIC SPREADSHEETS FOR DIALING ~ using Microsoft Office Excel   
(try the Palm Pilot Docs To Go versions also,
here)

NOTE:  Most dial plates in these spreadsheets also show the dial plate graphically, and have a tool to correct the aspect
ratio.

The spreadsheet for Illustrating Shadows is in Excel format, and a version exists for Open Office also.

This    
general dial spreadsheet      (illustratingShadows.xls)   has been enhanced based on demand. It has many many features. It begins with
an index page followed by an almanac page, then a set of detailed pages.  New stuff includes the astrocompass degree method correction (as
opposed to the time method).   Other spreadsheets exist for special one off calculator usage.

TABLE  OF  CONTENTS
   Your latitude:                          eg    32.75
   Your longitude:                      eg    108.20
   Legal meridian longitude:   eg    105
   Julian day (1-366)                 eg    253

Astro compass degree method (versus time method) adjustment   
Almanac page with lots of data, and noon transit table for each day, you add (west) or subtract (east) long diff from legal time meridian.
EQUATORIAL: Q-dial with calendar circle radii and sunrise/set horizontal line distances.
HORIZONTAL: H dial [plus altitude and azimuth],
VERTICAL:       V dial, ...non decliner
Ceiling dials        
V decliner (the standard formula, and also a new derived formula)(with charts)
  
V meridian
Polar dial
Analemmatic
Sunrise-set - EOT mm.ss        
Sunrise-set EOT decimal
Reverse engineering an h-dial
Legal standard time (not summer time) to sun's hour angle, optionally corrected for longitude and EOT, useful for astro compasses    
Wall declination (a major simplification and rewrite April 4)     
Middleton scales
EOT combined with a longitude shift, useful for generic dials moved from the legal meridian
Declining recliners
Lunar phases
Declination line design aid  ~ ~ See
Declining Shadows which is a summary, or Illustrating Time's Shadow which has an in depth discussion,
for descriptions of this feature.
Analemma curve ~ ~ any latitude and longitude, for any time whatsoever for h-dials (horizontal) at latitude 0 this is a polar dial, and reversing
signs and hours, this works for a vertical dial, and by messing with the time while using SD and SH and D.LONG this works for decliners also.
There are very few times and latitudes where this doesn't work well, and the spreadsheet makes it easy for you to "tweak" it. Actual formal
design latitudes are +0 to +60, times are 08.00 to 16.00
Planispheric astrolabe (matches the DeltaCAD
macro, or, see this page here for geometry of the astrolabe)   
Sundial Sun Dial Sundials Sun Dials Design Book Books articlesspreadsheets Gnomics Gnomonics Horology Dialling Dialing Clocks EOT Equation of time Middleton Sciathics Lunar Moon
construction hobby gnomon cutout popup building astro compass astrocompass shepherd ogee azimuth altitude hour angle
My PayPal page has the different options and prices
Email comments or questions to the author at:  illustratingshadows at yahoo dot com
Book purchase
options are
here...
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*** NOTE ***
these spreadsheets deliberately use several different EOT formulae, and they do not all agree. This
is so people can play with different formulae. Just be aware that they differ sometimes by up to a
minute.
Check the PocketC page also. This has the v-dial, v-dec, and h-dial programs, as well as an almanac and the astro-compass aid.  as either
complete .prc hot synch files, or as C files for PocketC, your choice. Graphical depictions.
      
The illustrating-shadows.xls spreadsheets have been reworked for PDAs, specifically the PalmPilot.
The vertical decliner spreadsheet is shown to the left on a Palm T3. A new vertical decliner sheet
and ceiling dials added.    

Display output has been reworked, hyperlinks removed and the sheets adapted for their removal,
changes in formulae not supported by Documents To Go, size changes, and so on.

The h, v, and v-dec dials are supported, three EOT sheets provided, analemmatic, armillary and
equatorial dial calendar and hour data supported, calendar curves, and so on.
HINT:  Just because you don't have a PDA, don't let that stop you from using these PDA spreadsheets. They
are simpler than the main PC spreadsheets, and in some cases actually have more options, such as the
calendar curves spreadsheet!  
a2.2 suns LHA.xls
a2.3 long-to-time.xls
a2.4 julian days.xls
a2.6 time-zones.xls
a2.9 mag to true.xls
a3.1 v-h dials.xls
a3.1 v-h dials with graphs.xls  
a3.2 ceiling data.xls         
a4.1 suns altitude.xls
a4.2 suns azimuth.xls
a4.3 analemmatic dial.xls
a4.4 calendar curves.xls
a5.1 vertical decliner.xls
a5.1 vdec sws formula.xls   
  
a6.3 sunrise set EOT~Lat.xls
a6.4 sunset and italian lines.xls
a9.9 graph hour lines.xls
a0.0 almanac.xls  
a0.0 analemma figure of eight.xls     
a0.0 astro compass.xls
a0.0 inclined decliner.xls
a0.0 planispheric astrolabe.xls
a0.0 unknown dial.xls
a0.0 wall-declination.xls
a1.1 trig.xls
a2.1 EOT astro mini.xls
a2.1 EOT astro.xls
a2.1 EOT other.xls
a2.10 meridian polar hour-calendar.xls
a2.11 daily declination.xls
a2.12 equatorial calendar radius.xls
a2.13 armillary calendar line distances.xls
Excel    

NOTE:  When you start the spreadsheet, no menu of
links to all the other sheets appears UNTIL you enter
a Julian day. This is to allow you to enter any Julian
day, and only when you have selected a Julian day will
the rest of the menu appear. If you want change cell
from...

0
to....
=e6
Tested on Documents To Go 7.006 and
on 10.0020 and the graphics on the
Palm are supported, for example in the
EOT astro sheet and the figure of 8
analemma sheet. Click the graph button
below the spreadsheet cell data entry
area.   
PDA XLS zip file is here.
FREE ~ TABULAR SPREADSHEETS FOR DIALING ~ (These produce annual tables rather than details for one day)

Whereas the two spreadsheets for Illustrating Shadows are all in Excel format (the main sheet and the astronomically accurate EOT sheet)
produce full screen detailed information, usually for a specific day or limited range of days, these spreadsheets for tables produce the tables
used in the appendices for the Illustrating Shadows series of books.

The names are similar to the names and functions of the PDA specific spreadsheets. The
ZIP file is here.    
Please read these notes here
that discuss Microsoft Office, and
Open Office
PDA    A collection of spreadsheets ready for Documents To Go on a PDA   
However, if you do that, and then enter a
specific Julian day other than today, and then
save t, you may forget you did that and thus
misread results.
The most complex spreadsheet is
IllustratingShadows.xls pictured to the right.
THE FOUR Excel SPREADSHEETS INCREASE IN COMPLEXITY

microShadows     h-dial only               (extremely simple)
simpleShadows    h-dial, simple alt, azi   (very simple)    
quickShadows     h,v,v-dec,q,a,p alt, azi  (simple)
illustrating…    all functions             (full strength)
There are four main spreadsheets, microShadows (and its free
book),
simpleShadows (and its free book), cubicShadows (and the
Cubic Shadows free book), and the main spreadsheet:  
illustratingShadows.xls, (formerly illustrating-shadows.xls) available in Excel
(.xls), Open Office (.ods), and MS Works form (.wks). Each is more
complex than the last.  The
archived original spreadsheet is here if
interested, but it is not kept up to date.
Illustrating Time's Shadow
ISBN 0-9765286-8-1  plus  0-9765286-9-X
Lib Cong 2005900674  plus  2006930654

Merges Illustrating Shadows and Illustrating More Shadows, deletes duplicated material, and
techniques that are complex and replaced by easier methods, adds new material.

Hands on, empirical, geometric, trigonometric, CAD,  and spreadsheet dial design for small dials plus garden dials using common masonry
supplies, clay, and glass, with emphasis on many calendar line techniques, and inclined decliners, while providing details on the use of
DeltaCAD programming including the animation of many sheets as parameters vary.  Case studies abound with associated problems solved,
and cover the infamous inclined decliner, as well as all the other kinds of outdoor dials.  The printed book comes with a CD of booklets,
spreadsheets, VRML/WRL files, templates, etc with the printed book. The CD has all books and booklets and programs along with source
code.  
You can get the printed book and CD, just the CD, or an online download here.
If you download the spreadsheet, do a SAVE first and then a RUN, if you
do RUN directly then the hyperlinks will not work.
illustrating-shadows.xls was
renamed to
illustratingShadows.xls for
compatibility reasons.